New Jersey Cosmetology and Hairstyling Practice Exam

What is the function of a hair conditioner?

1. To cleanse the scalp

2. To improve the texture and manageability of hair

3. To add color to hair

4. To protect hair from heat damage

The correct answer is: To improve the texture and manageability of hair

The primary function of a hair conditioner is to improve the texture and manageability of hair. Conditioners are formulated to hydrate and soften hair strands, making them smoother and easier to detangle. The conditioning agents work by coating the hair shaft, which can help reduce friction, enhance shine, and ultimately make hair more manageable during styling. This is particularly important for maintaining the health and appearance of hair, especially for those with dry or damaged hair types. While other products might cleanse the scalp, add color, or protect from heat damage, those functions are not the primary roles of a conditioner. The specific formulation of conditioners targets the texture and overall feel of the hair, making option B the most accurate choice.